Classification and characteristics of yarns used in garment

Release time：2016-6-20 8:58:10        Click times：1124

The yarn is composed of one or more continuous or discontinuous short fiber filament. The yarn is actually a collection of yarn and thread. Is the raw material for fiber yarn, yarn is a clothing fabric of raw materials and products, such as: sewing thread, knitting line, embroidery thread.
Yarn structure and properties directly affect the fabric physical properties and clothing wearability, such as fabric surface gloss, smooth and rough degree or pile, the seriousness of fabric, fabric texture (fullness, softness, stiffness, elastic, etc.), clothing wear resistance, pilling global.
Because of the different fiber and processing method of yarn, there are many kinds of yarns and different shapes. Its classification method is also more.
(a) according to the raw material of the yarn
1 pure spinning yarn
Composed of a fibrous material, such as wool, cotton yarn, pure silk, pure linen, pure chemical fiber yarn.
2 blended yarn
Yarn spun by two or more than two types of fibers. Such as polyester, polyester and flax, wool viscose yarn.
(two) according to the state of the fibers in the yarn
1 short fiber yarn:
A yarn made of short fibers. Usually by the 15~100 root of the short fiber through the twisting formation of single yarn, single yarn is composed of 2 or more twisted into line with.
Short yarn general structure is loose, feel full, most sewing thread, knitting yarn and wool are short fiber.
2 filament yarn
Filament yarn, processing directly from the polymer solution spun according to the structure, divided into monofilament and multifilament composite yarn, three. Monofilament by a filament to knitting socks, pantyhose, scarves, and swimwear; filament is composed of a plurality of monofilament, many silk fabrics from filament woven into, such as satin for suits, underwear and so on; composite yarn formed by twisting a multifilament, based on the use of recovery with a different twist and weaving crepe fabric.
Filament yarn has a good strength, uniformity, can be made into a very fine yarn, poor moisture absorption, easy to electrostatic, smooth feel, cool.
3 (Sao): reeling silk from the silkworm cocoon silk reeling out.
4. Split film yarn: polypropylene film, after cutting or zoned technology split into required width, and then stretched into split film yarn, for carpets, the fleece fabrics, the bottom cloth, weaving bag packaging.

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